Is it necessary to hire experts for foundation construction?
As important as the roof of the house is, a good foundation is even more important. If the foundation is not done according to the regulations and with good quality, the entire construction of the building is called into question. In order to make a good foundation, it is necessary to harmonize many factors. First of all, it is necessary to reach It is also very useful to do the so-called buffer zone, that is, pouring mortar into the space between the soil and the concrete. The function of pouring this type of stone is to carry underground water, that is, it has a drainage function. It is very important that the work outside the foundation is done very well and carefully with the highest quality materials. Making the foundation requires certain skills and experience. That is why it is necessary to hire experts who have the necessary knowledge and experience, as well as machines and tools.
What should be taken into account when making the foundation?
Concrete and reinforcement are key items in foundation construction. Regarding the reinforcement, the reinforcement of the strength prescribed in the project or static calculation is used. In most cases, waterproof concrete is used. When making the foundation, it is necessary to ensure that the depth is at least 80 cm.
What are the benefits of building a foundation?
The purpose of creating a foundation is to evenly transfer the weight of the structure to the ground and maintain the stability of the building. Buildings with a foundation last longer and are more resistant to weather conditions. The foundation should be done well, so that there are no deformations and cracks in the building. Cracks can be very dangerous because they can cause the building to collapse.
What kind of preparations should be done for making the foundation?
Construction of the foundation Making the foundation requires certain preparations. It is necessary to pay attention to pipes and installations. First of all, you need to dig a hole. Excavation depth naturally varies depending on the construction project. If the terrain requires, in addition to drainage in the foundation, surrounding drainage can be done, i.e. drainage around the entire building, which would mean additional security in preventing groundwater seepage. If you do not have experience in this business, it is best to seek the help of an expert.
What materials and tools are needed to make the foundation?
To make the foundation you will need cement, sand or gravel as well as a concrete mixer. You can use ready-made foundation mix or make your own concrete in a mixer or by hand in a bucket or wheelbarrow. If you did not order ready-mixed concrete, you will need shovels to pour the concrete.
What are the possibilities for making foundations?
There are different forms of foundations. When it comes to shallow foundations, they can be: massive, strip, single foundations, foundation supports (contrabeams), foundation grills, foundation slabs. Deep foundations are used to rest the object on a deeper layer of soil (or rock) that has better physical and mechanical characteristics than the upper (near-surface) layer. There are different types of deep foundations which include: piles, caissons, wells, diaphragms.
How long does it take to make the foundation?
Making the foundation can be done in one day, but it takes a couple of days to dry. The foundation needs to be watered often to avoid sudden drying.
